甘肃北山红柳沟铜镍矿化基性-超基性岩体SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

谢燮 杨建国王小红王 磊江 磊  姜安定 《中国地质》2015,(2):396-405

红柳沟铜镍矿化基性-超基性岩体位于塔里木板块北缘北山裂谷带,岩体两侧分别为大山头—岗流脑子、方山口—庙庙井—双鹰山2条区域性深大断裂带。岩体侵位于敦煌岩群,铜镍矿化通常赋存于杂岩体中二辉橄榄岩、橄榄二辉辉长岩、橄榄苏长辉长岩等基性程度较高的岩石内。通过SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年,首次获得红柳沟矿化橄榄角闪辉长苏长岩锆石的U-Pb年龄为(396.7±3.8)Ma,表明该含矿杂岩体的侵位及矿化作用均发生于中泥盆世,结合区内已知黑山和怪石山等铜镍含矿岩体年龄,从而揭示出甘肃北山地区在中—晚泥盆世一直处于陆缘裂谷拉张环境。  相似文献   

雅鲁藏布缝合带巴尔蛇绿岩边部石英菱镁岩成因          下载免费PDF全文

张岚  杨经绥熊发挥刘 飞周文达 《中国地质》2015,(5):1443-1456

石英(滑石)菱镁岩是基性岩、超基性岩与富CO2流体反应形成的一套硅化-碳酸盐化蚀变岩,常伴生金、汞、菱镁矿、碱金属矿化而在国外备受关注,但国内相关研究较薄弱。巴尔蛇绿岩位于西藏阿里地区,石英菱镁岩主要出露在蛇绿岩体东北边界,出露厚度约20 m,近北西西向延伸数千米。本文系统研究了雅鲁藏布缝合带西段巴尔蛇绿岩边部石英菱镁岩矿物学及地球化学特征。根据尖晶石镜下特征,划分为两个阶段:一阶段石英菱镁岩中尖晶石稳定存在,二阶段石英菱镁岩中尖晶石几乎全部蚀变(代表更强程度蚀变作用)。石英菱镁岩主要地球化学组成为Si O2、Mg O及CO2,8件样品主量元素含量变化较大,Si O2/Mg O比值波动较大,反映石英菱镁岩形成为非等化学过程。蛇纹石化橄榄岩与石英菱镁岩有着相似微量元素分布规律,表明同源性,但两者仍有较明显差异:两阶段石英菱镁岩LREE都较地幔橄榄岩略富集,从地幔橄榄岩到两阶段石英菱镁岩,HREE先亏损再略富集。微量元素标准化图解中,Sr在橄榄岩与石英菱镁岩中都为正异常,其含量随蚀变强度增强而增加。此外,两阶段石英菱镁岩均无Au、Hg矿化。  相似文献   

北京平原构造断块划分及微断块第四纪活动性探讨   总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

赵勇 蔡向民  王继明张 磊刘 予吕金波 《中国地质》2015,(6):1876-1876

在对北京平原地区地质构造特征综合分析的基础上,依据近年来在活动断裂研究中遇到的问题,本文提出对北京平原区进行构造断块划分的方案。将北京平原区划分为7个"断块",即马池口—沙河、小汤山、顺义、平谷、丰台—来广营、大兴—通州及房山断块。据断块内次一级活动断裂和第四纪地层沉降发育情况,进一步可划出活动微断块,把以研究单一活动断裂重点转变为以控制微断块边界的交汇活动断裂组相互作用为中心。从而揭示出第四纪以来微断块边界交汇活动断裂组的特征、活动方式及其规律等,可为首都城市建设规划和减轻地质灾害等提供有价值的参考,为保障城市地质安全提供地质依据。  相似文献   

新疆坡北矿区ZK2-6孔钻探施工技术          下载免费PDF全文

盖志鹏  罗刚  贾宏福  王磊  付兆友 《探矿工程》2015,42(8):30-34

新疆坡北矿区ZK2-6孔施工中遇到多层蚀变带,最长连续强蚀变带达30 m,在以往施工过程中,因卤水配制的泥浆性能难以保证,不利于孔壁的稳定,导致在钻进过程中,孔壁剥落超径、断钻杆事故频发。钻杆断开后,由于孔壁坍塌,找不到事故头,从而导致钻孔报废。针对蚀变、破碎地层钻进易发生的孔壁坍塌、超径、掉块及卤水泥浆性能难以保证等问题,开展相关研究,提出相应的技术措施,圆满完成了坡北工区ZK2-6孔的钻探施工。  相似文献   

Mercury indicating inflow zones and ruptures along the Wenchuan Ms 8.0 earthquake fault     

Duoxing  Yang  Lei  Zhang  Yaowei  Liu  Hongwei  Ren  Furen  Xie  Gangcai  Chen 《中国地球化学学报》2015,34(2):201-207

Acta Geochimica - During the Wenchuan Fault Scientific Drilling Project, we determined the values of total mercury (HgT) and gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) from drilled cores and drilling mud,...  相似文献   

A molecular dynamics study of uranyl-carbonate complexes adsorbed on basal surfaces of clay minerals     

Li  Lei  Liu  Xiandong  Lu  Xiancai 《中国地球化学学报》2015,34(2):143-155

Acta Geochimica - We use molecular dynamics simulation to study the mechanisms involved in the adsorption of aqueous uranyl species ( $$ {\text{UO}}_{2}^{2 + } $$ ) to the basal surfaces of clay...  相似文献   

Origin of Listwanite in the Luobusa Ophiolite, Tibet, Implications for Chromite Stability in Hydrothermal Systems   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

ZHANG Lan  YANG Jingsui  Paul T. ROBINSON  XIONG Fahui  CHEN Yanhong  LAI Shengmin  CHEN Mei 《《地质学报》英文版》2015,89(2):402-417

Listwanite from the Luobusa ophiolite,Tibet,forms a narrow,discontinuous band along the eastern part of the southern boundary fault. We undertook a detailed petrographic and geochemical study to understand the mineral transformation processes and the behaviour of major and trace elements during listwanite formation. Three alteration zones characterized by distinct mineral components and texture are recognized and,in order of increasing degree of alteration,these are: zoneIII is rich in serpentine minerals; zoneII is rich in talc and carbonates; and zoneI is mainly composed of carbonates and quartz. Geochemical data for the three alteration zones show significant modification of some major and trace elements in the protolith,although some oxides show linear correlations with Mg O. Gold mineralization is recognized in the Luobusa listwanite and may signify an important target for future mineral exploration. Gold enrichment occurs in both zoneI and zoneIIand is up to 0.91 g/t in one sample from zoneI. We show that CO2-rich hydrothermal fluids can modify both the occurrence and composition of chromite grains,indicating some degree of chromite mobility. Low-Cr anhedral grains are more easily altered than high-Cr varieties. The compositions of chromite and olivine grains in the listwanite suggest a dunite protolith.  相似文献   

Diopside and Magnetite Exsolutions in Olivine from Lower Cr# Dunite in the Dongbo Ophiolite, Southern Tibet     

XIONG Fahui  YANG Jingsui  Robinson T PAUL  Dilek YILDIRIM  CHEN Yanhong  XUXiangzhen  LIU Zhao  TIAN Yazhou  ZHOU Wen  LAI Shengming  ZHANG Lan 《《地质学报》英文版》2015,89(Z2):101-101

<正>Diopside and magnetite exsolutions occur as oriented intergrowths within olivine of the lower Cr~#dunite in the Dongbo ophiolite,Tibet.The fresh lower Cr~#dunite has a mineral assemblage of olivine,spinel and diopside.The Fo content of its olivine is 90–92,which is lower than that of the higher Cr~#dunite lenses(Fo92-Fo94)without  相似文献   

Geochemistry and Geochronology of Saga Alkaline Basalt in Southern Tibet     

ZHAO Hui  YANG JingSui  LIU Fei  XIONG Fahui  ZHANG Lan  LIANDongyang 《《地质学报》英文版》2015,89(Z2):120-120

<正>The Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone(YZSZ)to the west of Saga is divided into two sub-belts,namely the south subbelt and the north sub-belt.The Saga ophiolite is mainly composed of peridotites,gabbro,diabase and lava.In this paper,we report a suite of alkaline basalt to the south of the Saga ophiolite,which extends NWW along an outcrop  相似文献   

新疆双亚幔柱模式及其控矿机制          下载免费PDF全文

夏冬  牛树银  彭玉旋  王磊  杨万志  杨在峰  徐永波 《地质找矿论丛》2015,30(2):174-181

文章简述了新疆地区的地质理论研究成果、矿产地质特征,认为准噶尔、塔里木双亚幔柱是新疆金属矿产呈现"8"字型分布的主要控制因素;双亚幔拉主体形成时期分别为石炭纪和二叠纪。准噶尔亚幔柱斜向天山造山带,塔里木亚幔柱近垂直,前者作用强烈、短暂,后者温和而漫长。准噶尔、塔里木盆地周缘薄弱带与内部构造体制为地幔深源岩浆及后碰撞造山岩浆的上侵提供了通道。天山造山带形成于晚石炭世,它受双亚幔柱挤压隆起作用有限,成矿局部叠加;二叠纪以来,以相对南北向挤压为主,是能源矿产主要形成时期;阿尔金、昆仑等山脉在新近纪快速隆升。基于幔枝构造启示,建议金属矿产地质找矿勘查与石油、煤炭及铀矿地质勘查展开合作,在准噶尔、塔里木两盆地内进行金属矿产综合找矿。  相似文献